In this short article we be going for a incredibly basic look at brain structure and brain function, and we'll be carrying it out in a manner that is easy to understand.
Structure And Function Of The Human Brain
Brain structure and brain function are of course interrelated. Both are influenced by each other, and when something is out of spot, the brain loses some or all of its functionality. One thing we need to acknowledge will be the proven fact that the brain is made up of diverse sections, with each section playing a distinctive roll. The four main brain structures are:
1. Cerebrum
2. Cerebellum
3. Limbic system
4. Brain stem
The Cerebrum
The cerebrum, also referred to as the cortex, is the largest brain structure in fact it is typically in charge of "higher" brain function, such as for example thought processes and the way in which your body responds to such thoughts.
The Cerebellum
The cerebellum which is sometimes called the "small brain" consists of two distinct hemispheres, and is in charge of regulating/controlling things like balance; position; coordination of motions. Scientists also think that the cerebellum is far more than the cerebrum from an evolutionary point of view.
The Limbic System
The section of the brain known as the limbic system in buried strong within the cerebrum, and it's really often referred to as the "emotional brain" or the "center of emotion".
The Brain Stem
The brain stem structure is situated beneath the limbic system, and is typically responsible for most elementary but vital bodily processes such as breathing; blood pressure; heart beat and etc. It is thought to be the oldest part of the brain in evolutionary terms because the brains of old reptiles where almost entirely brain stem, without any presence of the other structures they have now.
The Central Nervous System
The central anxious system, in simple terms, is your body's decision maker and communicator. It controls everything you perform. Without it you wouldn't be able to breathe; blink; stroll or even wiggle your toes. The CNS includes your brain; your brain stem; your spine, and then branches out to every section of the body.
That is why the spine is often in comparison to a freeway where motor vehicles have already been replaced by messages planing a trip to and from your own brain at an alarming speed. Interfere with these communications at any level along the route, and seriously troubles evolve. This applies no matter which stream of messages receives disrupted - to or from the brain.
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